Ken Burns on His Latest Revolutionary War Project: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’
Ken Burns is now considered more than a filmmaker; he represents an institution, a prolific creative force. With each new project premiering on the small screen, everybody wants his attention.
The filmmaker completed “an astonishing number of podcasts”, he remarks, nearing the end of his marathon promotional journey featuring numerous locations, 80 screenings and hundreds of interviews. “There seems to be a podcast for every citizen, and I believe I’ve appeared on most of them.”
Happily the filmmaker is incredibly dynamic, equally articulate in interviews as he is accomplished while filmmaking. The veteran director has appeared at locations ranging from Monticello to mainstream media outlets to discuss one of his most ambitious projects: his Revolutionary War documentary, a monumental six-part, 12-hour documentary series that consumed ten years of his career and debuted currently on PBS.
Timeless Filmmaking Method
Like slow cooking in today’s rapid-consumption era, The American Revolution proudly conventional, more redolent of The World at War rather than contemporary streaming docs new media formats.
For the documentarian, whose professional life exploring national heritage covering diverse cultural topics, its origin story represents more than another topic but essential. “As I mentioned to directing partner Sarah Botstein the other day, and she agreed: no future work will carry greater importance,” Burns states by phone from New York.
Extensive Historical Investigation
The filmmaking team plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward referenced countless written sources plus archival documents. Numerous scholars, spanning age and perspective, contributed scholarly insights in conjunction with distinguished researchers representing multiple disciplines including slavery, Native American history plus colonial history.
Distinctive Filmmaking Approach
The film’s approach will seem recognizable to devotees of The Civil War. The characteristic technique featured slow pans and zooms through archival photographs, abundant historical musical selections featuring talent voicing historical documents.
That was the moment Burns established his reputation; years later, now the doyen of documentaries, he seems able to recruit virtually any performer. Collaborating with the filmmaker at a New York gathering, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “A call from Ken Burns commands immediate acceptance.”
Remarkable Ensemble
The decade-long production schedule proved beneficial in terms of flexibility. Filming occurred at professional facilities, at historical sites using online technology, a method utilized during the pandemic. Burns recounts working with Josh Brolin, who scheduled a brief window in Atlanta to perform his role portraying the founding father then continuing to his next engagement.
The cast includes numerous acclaimed actors, established Hollywood talent, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, household names and rising talent, Samuel L Jackson, Michael Keaton, Tracy Letts, international acting community, Edward Norton, David Oyelowo, Mandy Patinkin, small and big screen veterans, plus additional notable names.
Burns emphasizes: “Honestly, this could represent the finest ensemble recruited for any project. They do an extraordinary service. Their celebrity status wasn’t the criteria. I got so angry when somebody said, about the prominent cast. I go, ‘These are actors.’ They are among the world’s best performers and they can bring this stuff alive.”
Multifaceted Story
Nevertheless, the lack of surviving participants, modern media required the filmmakers to rely extensively on historical documents, integrating the first-person voices of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This approach enabled to show spectators not just the famous founders of that era but also to “dozens of others crucial to understanding, many of whom remain visually unknown.
Burns also indulged his particular enthusiasm for territorial understanding. “I have great affection for cartography,” he notes, “and there are more maps throughout this series versus earlier productions I’ve done combined.”
International Impact
Filmmakers captured footage at nearly a hundred historical locations in various American regions and British sites to capture the landscape’s character and partnered extensively with re-enactors. All these elements combine to present a narrative more brutal, complicated and internationally important compared to standard education.
The revolution, it contends, represented more than local dispute over land, taxation and representation. Conversely, the project presents a blood-soaked struggle that eventually involved numerous countries and surprisingly represented termed “the noble aspirations of humankind”.
Internal Conflict Truth
Initial complaints and protests leveled at London by far-flung British subjects in 13 fractious colonies rapidly became a vicious internal war, pitting family members against each other and creating local enmities. In episode two, scholar Alan Taylor notes: “The greatest misconception about the American Revolution involves believing it represented a unifying experience for colonists. This omits the fact that Americans fought each other.”
Nuanced Understanding
For him, the revolution is a story that “generally is overwhelmed by emotionalism and nostalgia and lacks depth and insufficiently honors for what actually took place, and all the participants and the extensive brutality.
Taylor maintains, a movement that announced the revolutionary principle of inherent human rights; a brutal civil war, pitting Patriots against Loyalists; plus an international conflict, the fourth in a series of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for control of the continent.
Unpredictable Historical Moments
The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the